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Recognizing your cat’s body language

Do you always talk to your cat, but it never says anything back? Then you're watching for the wrong signals. Your cat actually says a lot with its body! In this blog, you'll discover everything your cat has to tell you by observing its body language!

Your cat's posture

When looking at a cat's body language, we pay attention to the position and thickness of the tail, the position of the ears, whiskers, mouth, and pupils. The position of the paws can also say a lot. To determine how your cat feels, we always look at a combination of factors, such as the tail and ears. A cat's emotional states can be divided into several categories:

  • Relaxed

relaxed-body-posture

relaxed-cat-posture

  • Afraid

    frightened-body-posture-cat
  • Aggressive

aggressive-body-posture-cat

  • Irritated

body posture-cat irritated

  • Alert

body posture-alert


What can you tell from the body?

Ear positions

The position of the ears can say a lot about your cat's mood, but to interpret it correctly, you need to consider the combination. It can also vary depending on the situation. Is your cat playing, hunting, or roughhousing? Then its ears are usually turned backward. Below, we provide an overall picture of ear positions and the corresponding emotional states.

  • Your cat is showing fear when its ears are turned to the sides and held flat.
  • Your cat is relaxed when its ears are upright and facing forward.
  • When the ears are perked up, your cat is interested and alert.
  • If the ears are held up and turned to the sides, your cat is irritated.
  • If the ears lie flat against the head and are turned backward, a cat is aggressive.

The whiskers

The position of the whiskers can also help you interpret your cat's body language. A relaxed cat holds its whiskers in a neutral position: straight out to the sides from its cheeks. A frightened cat points its whiskers backward, resting against its cheeks. An aggressive cat holds its whiskers downward and sometimes slightly forward.

The tail

It is fairly easy to determine how your cat feels from its tail. However, you still need to look at the other factors. If we look only at the tail, we can associate the following general positions with emotions:

  • Tail is held straight upright: your cat is greeting an animal or person in a friendly way.
  • Tail is held upright with a kinked tip: your cat is greeting an animal or person it likes .
  • Tail is held upright and trembling: your cat is very happy to see its beloved owner again!
  • Tail moves back and forth along the floor: your cat is irritatedby something.
  • Tail is thick and held down: your cat is afraid of something.
  • Tail is thick and held upright: your cat is very angry and aggressive.
  • Tail hangs down: your cat is alert or investigating something.
  • Tail sways gracefully along the body: your cat is friendly and seeking contact.

The mouth

When we look at the mouth, we can identify three general emotional states. A relaxed cat has its mouth closed. If a cat has its mouth open, it starts to feel uneasy and this is a precursor to fear. If this happens along with a tongue sticking out for no reason, your cat is anxious and/or stressed. An anxious and aggressive cat will open its mouth wide, showing its teeth. With aggression a cat will hiss.

The eyes and pupils

Based on the following positions of the eyes and pupils, you can interpret your cat's body language.

  • Large pupils: fearful
  • Narrow pupils: aggressive
  • Staring: if your cat stares at you, it most likely wants something from you. It is trying to give you an uncomfortable feeling. The wisest thing is not to stare back. This is a sign of aggression.
  • Winking: when your cat winks, it shows that things are good between you. By winking back, immediate relaxation.


Various emotions summarized

A relaxed body posture

  • The ears stand straight up and point slightly forward.
  • The pupils are normal or your little house tiger winks.
  • The whiskers are in a neutral position, pointing sideways.
  • The tail lies or hangs curled behind the body.
  • The mouth is closed.

A fearful body posture

  • The ears lie flat against the head and point sideways.
  • The pupils are very large.
  • The whiskers lie back against the cheeks.
  • The tail is thick, hangs down, and lies between the legs.
  • The mouth opens occasionally and the tongue comes out.

An aggressive body posture

  • The ears stand up and to the side or lie flat back.
  • The pupils are very narrow.
  • The whiskers hang down and point slightly forward.
  • The tail stands straight up and is thick.
  • The mouth is open and the teeth are shown.
  • The cat arches its back and makes itself as big as possible this way.

An irritated body posture

  • The ears point to the side and straight up.
  • The pupils are normal and the cat can stare at you.
  • The tail lies on the floor and moves from left to right.
  • The mouth is closed.

An alert body posture

  • The ears stand perked up and forward.
  • The pupils are normal.
  • The whiskers point down, but not forward.
  • The tail is half raised (along the length of the body).

It may also be that your house tiger is getting the wrong food. It is important to know what he/she can and cannot have. We have previously made an article about what kind of food a cat can and cannot have. Check it out here and remember what you can and cannot give next time!

Many cats already enjoy Riverwood every day. Do you want your cat to also enjoy our delicious kibbles and are you curious which variant would suit your cat best? Answer here a few questions and order a budget-friendly trial pack right away.